Genres

We use the term genres to describe categories of written texts that have recognizable patterns, syntax, techniques, and/or conventions. This list represents genres students can expect to encounter during their time at Duke. The list is not intended to be inclusive of all genres but rather representative of the most common ones. Click on each genre for detailed information (definition, questions to ask, actions to take, and helpful links).

  1. Abstract
  2. Academic Email
  3. Annotated Bibliography
  4. Argument Essay
  5. Autobiographical Reflection
  6. Book Review
  7. Business Letter (Purdue)
  8. Close Reading
  9. Compare/Contrast: see Relating Multiple Texts
  10. Concert Review
  11. Cover Letter
  12. Creative Non-fiction
  13. Creative Writing
  14. Curriculum Vitae
  15. Essay Exams (Purdue)
  16. Ethnography
  17. Film Review
  18. Grant Proposals (UNC)
  19. Group Essays
  20. Laboratory Report
  21. Letters to the Editor
  22. Literature Review
  23. Memo (for public policy memos, see policy memo)
  24. Op-ed
  25. Performance Review
  26. Personal Statement: Humanities
  27. Personal Statement: Professional School/Scholarship
  28. Poetry Explication
  29. Policy Memo
  30. Presentation: Convert your Paper into a Talk
  31. Relating Multiple Texts
  32. Research and Grant Proposals
  33. Response/Reaction Paper
  34. Resume, Non-academic (click here for a useful list of action verbs from Boston College)
  35. Science Writing
    1. Scientific Article Review
    2. Scientific Writing for Scientists (quick tips)
    3. Scientific Writing for Scientists (longer article from American Scientist)
    4. Scientific Writing for Scientists: Improving Clarity
    5. Scientific Writing for a Popular Audience
    6. Writing as a Scientist (podcast)
    7. Scientific Jargon
  36. Summary
  37. Timed Essays/Essay Exams
  38. Visual Analysis